The ancient Egyptians built the Great Pyramid of Giza as a tomb for which pharaoh?
- Khufu
- Tutankhamun
- Ramesses II
- Akhenaten
Mesopotamia, often called the 'cradle of civilization', developed between which two rivers?
- The Tigris and the Euphrates
- The Nile and the Congo
- The Indus and the Ganges
- The Yellow and the Yangtze
The Inca citadel of Machu Picchu is located in the mountains of which modern-day country?
- Peru
- Mexico
- Bolivia
- Ecuador
The Maya civilization developed a written script made up of hieroglyphic symbols.
- True
- False
The Aztec civilization built its capital, Tenochtitlan, on an island in a lake at the site of which modern city?
- Mexico City
- Lima
- Cusco
- Cairo
The wedge-shaped writing system developed in ancient Mesopotamia, pressed into clay tablets, is known as ___.
The ancient Egyptian practice of preserving a dead body by drying and wrapping it is called what?
- Mummification
- Cremation
- Embalming with amber
- Sky burial
The Indus Valley Civilization is best known for its well-planned cities, including which major urban center?
- Mohenjo-daro
- Babylon
- Thebes
- Teotihuacan
The ancient Egyptians relied on the seasonal flooding of the Amazon River to fertilize their farmland.
- True
- False
Egyptian hieroglyphs were finally deciphered in the 19th century largely thanks to which artifact?
- The Rosetta Stone
- The Code of Hammurabi
- The Dead Sea Scrolls
- The Antikythera mechanism
The Inca Empire was centered in the Andes mountains of South America, with its capital at which city?
- Cusco
- Tikal
- Ur
- Memphis
One of the earliest known written law codes, dating to about 1750 BCE in Babylon, is the Code of ___.
Which of these ancient peoples built stepped pyramids in Central America and famously tracked the movements of the planet Venus?
- The Maya
- The Inca
- The Sumerians
- The Nubians